Electron Configuration Of Sodium Chloride

The result is a sodium ion 2 8 and a chloride.

Electron configuration of sodium chloride. Carbon is the most stable element because it can form four bonds. Diagram of bonding in sodium chloride. Study the electron dot diagram for lithium carbon fluorine and neon above. 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1.

These dots are arranged to the right and left and above and below the symbol with no more than two dots on a side. So sodium has a tendency to lose one electron from its outermost shell and acquire a stable electronic configuration forming sodium cation na. Electronic configuration is. Cl 2 8 7.

Discuss electrical conductivity of ionic compounds taking example of sodium chloride. In order to achieve the nearest noble gas configuration it loses one electron to form sodium ion. If sodium atoms interact with chlorine atoms sodium chloride is formed. 1 al 2 o 3 2 na 2 s 3 cas.

So it contains 7 valence electron. Illustration 1 formation of sodium chloride nacl the atomic number of sodium is 11 and its electronic configuration is 2 8 1. Lithium is the most stable element because it has to lose only one electro to achieve a stable configuration b. So it contains 1 valence electron.

A sodium atom has a single electron in its outermost electron shell the first and second shells again being full with two and eight electrons respectively. A sodium ion 2 8. I al f ii na p iii k s iv ca o v li cl vi mg br. Sodium na with an electron configuration of 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6 3s 1 sheds its outermost 3s electron and as a result the na ion has an electron configuration of 1s 2 2s 2 2p 6.

They behave identically in almost all the chemical reactions. Draw the correct lewis dot structure for ch2o determine the shape trigonal planar. Give electron dot structure of following ionic compounds. A sodium atom gives an electron to a chlorine atom.

The result is that chlorine will very often form a compound in which it has eight electrons in its outer shell a complete octet as in cl. This is the same electron configuration as neon a noble gas i e highly stable and relatively nonreactive. Electron configuration ne 3s 1. Electronic configuration is.

The electron configurations of sodium and chloride ions the components of table salt nacl provide a useful insight to the octet rule. Chemists often depict a bond with a line so sodium chloride can be written as na cl. Give the formula of ionic compound formed by following pair of elements. It has one electron excess to the nearest stable electronic configuration of a noble gas neon.

Potassium chloride has got electron configuration of 2 8 8 1. Na 2 8 1.