Naming Ionic Compounds Rules
The net charge of an ionic compound must be zero.
Naming ionic compounds rules. End in the suffix ide or bonding between a metal and a complex ion. H 2 po 4 dihydrogen phosphate. Ions of either variety may contain either a single element or more than one element. There are different types of ionic compounds but the general rules in naming them are.
When naming ionic compounds the cation retains. Hso 4 hydrogen sulfate or bisulfate. The full name of the cation is listed first. For ionic compounds with transition metals you need to insert a roman numeral after the name of the metal to indicate the transition metal s charge ex.
Rules for naming binary ionic compounds. Nacl sodium chloride baf2 barium fluoride cuo copper ii oxide. Fecl iron i chloride and fecl2 iron. When naming ionic compounds the cation retains the same name as the element.
4 05 naming ionic compounds. When an ion consists of more. Naming ionic compounds recall that ionic compounds consist of a positively charged cation and a negatively charged anion. Therefore the number of cations and anions in an ionic compound must be balanced to make an electrically neutral molecule.
What is the name of the. Ionic bonds bonding between a metal and non metal or the bond between a positive ion and a negative ion forming a binary compound. Therefore the number of cations and anions in an ionic compound must. Which of the following naming rules would apply to caco3.
To recognize an ionic compound look for the presence of a. Hco 3 hydrogen carbonate or bicarbonate. Ionic compounds containing bi and di hydrogen. When you name ionic compounds you write the name of the metal first and then the nonmetal.
What is the correct name of the compound pb no3 2. The root of the anion name is listed second and is followed by the suffix ide an anion is a negative ion. Identify and name the cation identify and name the anion. You first write the name of the metal lithium and then write the name of the nonmetal adding an ide ending so that sulfur becomes sulfide.
Suppose that you want to name the compound that results from the reaction of lithium and sulfur. A cation is a positive ion.